Page 58 - Mazars Central and Eastern European tax guide 2023
P. 58

Tax rates in the countries of the CEE region


                     2023                     VAT                      PIT                     SSC

                                           Value added            Personal income       Social security and other
                                                                                         contribution payable
                                             tax rates               tax rate(s)           by the employer
                                                                    Progressive:
            Albania                       0% / 20% / 6%                                        16.70%
                                                                   0% / 13% / 23%
                                                                                       21.03% social insurance + approx.
            Austria
                                          20% / 10% /13%             0%–55%            8.6% other taxes and contributions.

            Bosnia and Herzegovina             17%                  10%* / 8%**             10.5%* / No**

            Bulgaria                        20% / 9%                   10%                     18.92%

            Croatia                     25% / 13% / 5% / 0%         20% / 30%                  16.5%*
            Czech Republic                21% / 15% / 10%           15% / 23%*             24.8%** / 9%*

            Estonia                           20%                      20%                   33% / 0.8%

            Germany                          19% / 7%                14%–45%                  20.225%
                                                                    Progressive:
            Greece                        24% / 13% / 6%          9% / 22% / 28% /            22.29%
                                                                     36% / 44%

            Hungary                       27% / 18% / 5%               15%                     13.00%
            Kazakhstan                         12%              10% / 5% / 15% / 20%           10.8%

            Kosovo                          18% / 8%                Progressive:               5.00%
                                                                 0% / 4% / 8% / 10%
            Kyrgyzstan                         12%                     10%                     17.25%

            Latvia                      21% / 12% / 5% or 0%      20% / 23% / 31%             23.59%

            Lithuania                     21% / 9% / 5%           15% / 20% / 32%              1.77%
            Moldova                       20% / 12% / 8%               12%                    24.00%

            Montenegro                       21% / 7%              0%/ 9% / 15%                 6.4%

            North Macedonia               18% / 10% / 5%               10%                      No
                                     As a rule 23% / 8% / 5% / 0%, however,
                                       due to inflation in the period from
            Poland                   1 January 2023 to 30 June 2023, 0%   12% / 32%            21.98%
                                     VAT rate applies to certain food prod-
                                     ucts and services/goods provided for
                                       the purposes of helping Ukraine.
            Romania                       19% / 9% / 5%                10%                     2.25%

            Serbia                          20% / 10%                  10%                     15.15%

            Slovakia                      20% / 10% / 5%          15% / 19% / 25%              35.2%
            Slovenia                      22% / 9.5% / 5%      Progressive: 16% – 50%          16.1%

            Ukraine                     20% / 14% / 7% / 0%            18%*                    22%**

            Uzbekistan                       12% / 0%                  12%                      12%
           Bosnia and Herzegovina  * In Federation of BIH.  ** In Republika Srpska.   Croatia  * For the person under 30 employed on variable-term
           contract, there is no contributions on salary (16.5%) for a period of 5 years.   Czech Republic  * On income exceeding approx. EUR 76,330
           yearly in 2022, ** Only on income up to approx. EUR 76,330 in 2022.  North Macedonia  * Introduction of progressive rates expected in 2023.
           Ukraine  * Additionally 1.5% temporary military tax should be withheld from the same base as PIT.  ** Maximum monthly SSC is UAH 22,110
           (approx. EUR 566).
           58    Mazars                                                      Central and Eastern European tax guide 2023
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